Ekuseni ngoMashi 16, 2024, uDkt. Ke, umsunguli we-Kenergy New Energy (owesine ukusuka kwesokunxele ohlwini olungaphambili), wamenywa ukuba athamele umhlangano wemboni owawuvalekile owawuse-China Workers' Home e-Beijing. Umhlangano ubusingathwe yi-China Industrial Association for Chemical and Physical Power Sources, Igatsha Lesicelo Sebhethri Lamandla le-China Industrial Association for Chemical and Physical Power Sources, kanye neBattery China Network. Itimu yomhlangano yayisithi "Ukuhlaziywa Kwezingozi Zokuphepha Zebhethri Lebhayisikili Logesi, Ukuvinjelwa Nokulawulwa Kwezingozi Zokuphepha Zebhethri Lebhayisikili Kagesi, Nokwakhiwa/Ukusetshenziswa Kwesistimu Yokuqinisekisa Ukuphepha."
Uhlaka lwenkulumo kaDkt. Ke lumi kanje:
[Sikhuluma ngemibono emithathu: omele uchwepheshe wezobuchwepheshe, omele ibhizinisi lamabhethri, kanye nomeluleki kuhulumeni nokuphathwa kwemboni]
1. Izinga lobuchwepheshe, bhekana neqiniso lokuthi amabhethri e-lithium-ion amanje ayimpahla eyingozi.
UDkt. Ke uthe njengochwepheshe bezinga likazwelonke, umqondisi wobudokotela ongekho ekhempasini e-Harbin Institute of Technology, nomakadebona embonini yebhethri onolwazi lwe-R&D lweminyaka engaphezu kwengama-30, ingxenye yakhona esezikhungweni zocwaningo kanti enye. ingxenye emabhizinisini ebhethri, kufanele kuqala kuvunywe ukuthi amabhethri e-lithium-ion amanje abasebenzisi abangawakhokhela amabhayisikili kagesi ikakhulukazi aqukethe ama-electrolyte e-organic liquid futhi achazwa ngokucacile yizwe kanye nezimboni ngokuthi "izimpahla eziyingozi." Zidinga izimoto ezineziqu zokuthutha izimpahla eziyingozi zokuthutha nezokuthutha, futhi kuyadingeka ukuxhumana ngokucacile nabasebenzisi nabathengi ukuze bazisebenzise futhi bazilawule njengezimpahla eziyingozi.
2. Amabhizinisi ebhethri kufanele athathe isibopho esikhulu sokuphepha kwezimoto zikagesi futhi ahlinzeke ngemikhiqizo yebhethri yekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nezixazululo zesistimu yokushaja yasendlini.
UDkt. Ke uthe njengosomabhizinisi wezobuchwepheshe, esimweni sokuncintisana okuqinile embonini yebhethri ye-lithium eminyakeni emine edlule, wayesenethemba lokutshala "inhlanhla" yakhe kwezamabhizinisi futhi uye waqaphela ukufaniswa okuphumelelayo kwe-Kenergy New Energy's Kenergy. amabhethri e-lithium anamabhizinisi amaningana ahamba phambili ngemuva kwemizuliswano eminingana yokuxhaswa ngezimali kwezimboni ngenani elingamakhulu ezigidi zamayuan. Lokhu kusekelwe enkolelweni eqinile yokuthi kunezindlela ezihlukahlukene zobuchwepheshe kubuchwepheshe bezimboni, ngayinye inamandla ayo, nokuthi amabhethri e-lithium ayizimboni ezisafufusa ezinamasu ezingathuthukiswa ngendlela eqhubekayo futhi enempilo. Inqobo nje uma izinkambu zokufaka izicelo zemikhiqizo ekhethekile zitholakala ngokunembile, akhona amathuba okuba amabhizinisi nabantu ngabanye banikele ngenani ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni. Amabhizinisi kufanele ahlinzeke ngemikhiqizo engcono kakhulu yemboni nomphakathi ngaphansi kwesisekelo sokuhlangabezana namazinga kazwelonke nawemboni, ikakhulukazi amabhizinisi amabhethri kufanele athathe isibopho esikhulu ekuphepheni kwamabhayisikili kagesi, futhi ahlinzeke ngemikhiqizo nezisombululo ezihlelekile ezingaqinisekisa ukuphepha komphakathi. ayithinteki ngisho nasezimeni ezimbi kakhulu lapho abasebenzisi bokugcina bengaqondi ulwazi lochwepheshe kanye nokusetshenziswa kabi kwamashaja, ukushaja kwangaphakathi, njll.
3. Umnikelo wamabhayisikili kagesi angasindi kukhabhoni ephansi awunakushaywa indiva. Uma izinsiza zomphakathi zinganele, izinhlelo ezihlukahlukene zokuphatha kufanele zisetshenziswe ngokuhambisana, futhi "okunemibandela" yokushajwa kwangaphakathi kwamabhethri e-lithium kungenziwa.
Njengelungu leNgqungquthela Yezombangazwe Yesifundazwe i-Henan kanye nomeluleki kuhulumeni kanye nabaphathi bezimboni, uDkt. Ke uthe i-lightweight yamabhayisikili kagesi ngeke ishaywe indiva ngokwesu lezwe le-carbon low. Uma sithatha ibhethri elingu-48Vlt 20Ah njengesibonelo, ibhayisikili likagesi likazwelonke elisha linebanga elingaphezu kwamakhilomitha angu-70, kuyilapho ububanzi bungaphezu kwamakhilomitha angu-50 kuphela ngamabhethri endabuko e-lead-acid, okusho ukuthi ukonga amandla angasindi cishe ingxenye yesine. . Uma izimoto zaseShayina eziyizigidi ezingu-400 zonke zithola isisindo esifanayo, ukonga ugesi waminyaka yonke kulingana nokukhiqizwa kukagesi kwanyanga zonke kwe-Three Gorges Dam. Amakhasimende ase-Europe asanda kuthintwa anezidingo ezicacile zezinkomba zekhabhoni emikhiqizweni yebhethri ye-lithium. Ikhabhoni ephansi iwumkhuba ojwayelekile. Ngokombono wabaphathi bakahulumeni, noma ngabe wonke amabhethri aneasidi yomthofu asetshenziswa, umphakathi wonke awukakwazi ukuhlangabezana nazo zonke izinsiza zokushaja ezidingekayo ezimotweni zikagesi, ngoba asikho isikhala esanele somphakathi ukuhlangabezana nokushajwa kwemoto yonke, kanye nokushaja kwezimoto zikagesi. Isisindo samabhethri e-lead-acid sinquma ukuthi akulula ukukhipha ibhethri ukuze lishajwe ekhabetheni lokushaja noma endlini. Imboni yezimoto zikagesi izosebenzisana namabhethri e-lead-acid kanye ne-lithium, futhi abasebenzisi abahlukene banezimo nezidingo ezihlukene zohlelo lokusebenza. I-lightweight yamabhethri e-lithium inikeze ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yokushintsha amabhethri, kodwa uma izimoto zikagesi zaseShayina zonke zilandela imoto yebhethri ye-lithium kanye nemodeli yokushintshanisa ibhethri, umphakathi udinga ukutshala ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-130 emakhabetheni wokushaja ukuze uhlangabezane nesidingo sokushaja, okunzima ukuhlangabezana nakho futhi kuwukumosha izinsiza zomphakathi. Ngakho-ke, amabhethri e-lithium-ion aphezulu kufanele avunyelwe ukushaja ekamelweni ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile, ukuxazulula ukuphikisana phakathi kokuntuleka kwemithombo yezenhlalakahle kanye nesidingo esikhulu samaqembu abasebenzisi. Amabhethri e-lithium-ion awasetshenziswa kakhulu kumabhayisikili kagesi kuphela, kodwa nasezihlalweni zabakhubazekile zikagesi, amarobhothi ashanelayo, imithombo yamandla eselula ephathekayo yangaphandle, njll., futhi lawa mabhethri wonke ashajwa ekamelweni. Isibonelo, i-Kenergy New Energy, inkampani yebhethri efanayo, inikeza izinkambu ezihlukene zohlelo lokusebenza. Amabhethri emoto kagesi awakwazi ukushajwa ekamelweni, kodwa imithombo yamandla yangaphandle nezihlalo zabakhubazekile zingashajwa ekamelweni, okuyisimo samanje esiphikisanayo. Ngakho-ke, imboni nezwe kufanele ichaze futhi iqinisekise izinga lokuphepha eliphelele lamabhethri e-lithium-ion angashajwa ekamelweni. UDkt. Ke uphakamisa ukuthi isisekelo samabhethri e-lithium-ion ekhwalithi ephezulu angashajwa egumbini kufanele kube:
(1) Akukho nakancane ukuqhuma;
(2) Zama ukungashi;
(3) Ngisho noma ivutha, ingakwazi ukulawula ingozi ngokuzenzakalelayo ebhokisini lokushaja elilula elingacinywa.
Amabhethri namabhokisi okushaja angashajwa ekamelweni kufanele aqinisekiswe izwe kanye nemboni. Kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi amabhizinisi athathe umthwalo wemfanelo oyinhloko, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, kufanele akhulise ulwazi lwezimpahla eziyingozi kubasebenzisi kanye nokuthandwa kokusetshenziswa okungekho emthethweni kwesistimu yezomthetho.
Isibonelo sikaDkt. Ke sokusetshenziswa ngokuphephile kwezimpahla eziyingozi: Igesi negesi yemvelo, uphethiloli, njll. konke kuyimpahla eyingozi evuthayo neziqhumane, kodwa ngokusekelwe ekuqondeni kahle ingozi, isiqinisekiso sobuchwepheshe bemboni nemikhiqizo, kanye nokuthandwa nokuthandwa. ukuqaliswa ngokuqinile kwemithethonqubo, ngokuyisisekelo siye saqinisekisa ukuhlalisana kwansuku zonke ngokuthula nokuphephile negesi nophethiloli.
[UDkt. Ukuzibophezela kuka-Ke: I-Kenergy Lithium Electricity izimisele ngokuba yibhizinisi lokuqala embonini ukuthembisa ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokushajwa kwemoto kagesi ekamelweni]
Ekupheleni kwenkulumo neziphakamiso zikaDkt Ke, phambi kwabaholi bongqongqoshe kazwelonke namakhomishini, abaholi bezinhlangano zezimboni, nabamele imboni abaningi, uthembise ukuthi i-Kenergy Lithium Electricity izimisele ukuba yibhizinisi lokuqala embonini ukwethembisa. ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokushajwa kwamabhethri emoto kagesi ekamelweni, futhi yaphakamisa ukuthi imboni kazwelonke ikhuthaze ukuphathwa kwesigaba sokuphepha kanye nokuphathwa kwemikhiqizo ehlobene yamabhethri emoto kagesi.
Wang Sheze, uNobhala Jikelele we-China Industrial Association for Chemical and Physical Power Sources, u-Gao Yanmin, owayengumqondisi woMnyango Wezimpahla Zabathengi woMnyango Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi, owayengumqondisi woMnyango Wokuqondisa Umthetho WokuPhathwa Okujwayelekile Kwekhwalithi. Ukuqondisa, u-Yan Fengmin, owayeyisekela lomqondisi woMnyango Wezokuphatha Wenethiwekhi Wokuphathwa Kwezwe Kwezokuphathwa Kwemakethe, uLi Lihui, Umqondisi woMnyango Wezimpahla Zabathengi woMnyango Wokuqondisa Ikhwalithi woMnyango Wezokuphatha Wezwe Wokuqondisa Izimakethe, kanye no-Liu Yanlong, uMqondisi Wezokumaketha. we-China Industrial Association for Chemical and Physical Power Sources, uhambele umhlangano futhi wethula izinkulumo.
U-Zhang Yu, uNobhala Jikelele weGatsha Lokufaka Isicelo Sebhethri Lamandla, wengamele uMhlangano Wokuhlaziywa Kwengozi Yebhethri Yebhayisikili Kagesi, kanye noZhou Bo, IMenenja Jikelele Yesikhungo Sokucwaninga Segatsha Lokucela Ibhethri Lamandla, wengamele ukuqaliswa kokuphepha kwebhethri lebhayisikili likagesi. ukuvimbela nokulawula ubungozi kanye nemibono yokusebenzisa uhlelo lwesitifiketi sokuphepha kanye nezikhathi zezingxoxo.
Abamele izinkampani zamabhethri abahambele umhlangano bahlanganisa i-Chaowei, BYD, EVE Energy, LGC, Pisen, Tianneng, Xinghen, njll. Abamele izinkampani zezimoto zikagesi bahlanganisa i-Yadea, i-Aima, i-Xiaoniu, njll., kanye nabameleli abangochwepheshe abavela ezitifiketini zokuhlola ikhwalithi zikazwelonke. kanye nezikhungo zokuqinisekisa izimboni nazo zenze iziphakamiso nezinkulumo ngokwezihloko zengqungquthela.
I-Henan Kenergy New Energy Technology Co., Ltd., eyasungulwa ngo-Ephreli 2020, iwumsebenzi obalulekile esifundazweni saseHenan kanye nebhizinisi kazwelonke lobuchwepheshe obuphezulu. Itholakala endaweni ehlanganisiwe ye-Urban-Rural Demonstration ye-Anyang City, esifundazweni sase-Henan. Ngokuthembela emandleni aqinile ezobuchwepheshe ethimba le-R&D likachwepheshe wezinga likazwelonke likaDkt. Ke, litshalwe ngokuhlanganyela futhi lasungulwa izikhungo zokutshala izimali ezaziwayo njenge-Central Goldwater ne-Yuanhe Hope, kanye nesikhondlakhondla semboni yezamandla i-Chiwee Group. Le nkampani ikhethekile ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni, ekukhiqizeni, nasekuthengisweni kwezinhlobo ezintsha zamandla we-lithium-ion izinto zebhethri, amaseli ebhethri, nezinhlelo. Ngomqondo oyinhloko othi "ukuphepha kuqala" kwemikhiqizo, inobuchwepheshe obuningi obuyisisekelo bokuphepha okuphezulu, impilo ende, ukumelana ne-ultra-cold, namandla aqinile, okuhlanganisa uhlobo olusha lwe-manganese acid lithium, i-high-performance iron phosphate lithium, kanye amabhethri ephakethe le-sodium ion. Imikhiqizo yale nkampani isetshenziswa kakhulu emikhakheni yezimoto zikagesi zokuhamba eziluhlaza zesifunda (izimoto ezinamasondo amabili, izimoto ezinamasondo amathathu, izimoto ezinamasondo amane ezinesivinini esiphansi, izimoto zesifunda, izimoto ezikhethekile, izimoto ezikhethekile zobunjiniyela) kanye nesiteshi samandla esiphathwayo, isitoreji sasekhaya samandla, njll. Iwine iziqu nezindondo ze-"National Excellent Entrepreneurship and Innovation Project", "IsiFundazwe sase-Henan Esikhethekile, Esihlawulisiwe kanye Namasha Namasha Akhethekile Amabhizinisi Amancane Namaphakathi", "Isikhungo Sezobuchwepheshe SesiFundazwe saseHenan", "Isifunda saseHenan
